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What is Horticultural Market Access?
Market access covers new or improved entry for horticulture products (fresh fruit, vegetables, nuts, cut-flowers and nursery production) into markets where terms and conditions of access need to be negotiated on an inter-governmental basis with those authorities responsible for the control of import, health and safety regimes.
This broad definition of market access covers phytosanitary (quarantine), sanitary (contaminants eg pesticides) and non-quarantine (eg exclusion, duties, quotas, tariffs, licences) requirements which need to be addressed through the established channels for authorising or improving access.
Horticultural Market Access Committee (HMAC)
HMAC is a committee which holds responsibilities on behalf of the Australian horticultural industry to consider, prioritise, promote and communicate all market access issues which are of industry significance. The committee undertakes these responsibilities under arrangements and in consultation with industry associations and their members, government agencies, the research community and others who are involved and instrumental in achieving market access outcomes.
HMAC generally responds to enquires on market access in the following manner:
- For new market access (quarantine) requests, HMAC requests completion of a Market Access Proposal (MAP) by the applicant for HMAC's review. Following HMAC's approval the application is passed to Plant Biosecurity (PB), a division of Biosecurity Australia (BA) within the Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF), to progress negotiations with the target market authorities.
- For current market access (existing market maintenance and improved market access) quarantine related issues, HMAC generally refers enquiries to the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service(AQIS) within DAFF or to the Horticulture Exports Consultative Committee (HECC) which is a forum by which AQIS consults with industry on market access maintenance and improvement issues.
- For market access issues which relate to tariff, quota or other non-quarantine import barriers, HMAC generally refers the issue to the Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) which holds responsibilities in this area, for consideration and response.
- For market access issues relating to chemical residues, food safety and health standards, HMAC liaises with the appropriate authority for consideration and response.
- For issues related to market access for imports of horticultural produce into Australia, including Import Risk Analyses undertaken by BA, HMAC generally liaises with BA, DAFF and the industries concerned.
Resources
Click on the following links to view resources or right click and choose 'Save target as..' to download.
Some of following resources are in PDF format. You will need Acrobat Reader view these files. To get the latest Adobe Acrobat Reader, click here. |
| Resources |
Downloads |
HMAC Q&A
For answers to frequently asked questions about HMAC download the HMAC Q&A document. |
HMAC questions answers (31 kb) |
| Horticultural Market Access Committee Brochure
For detailed information on HMAC, download the HMAC Brochure which describes HMAC and the Market Access Process. |
PDF Brochure (382 Kb) |
| New Market Access Applications- Quarantine
For horticulture industries interested in applying to HMAC for quarantine market access to new markets, download the Market Access Proposal Form and Guidelines for Completion of the Form. |
Market Access Application Form (49.5 Kb)
Brochure (Guidelines) (26 Kb) |
| Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals
For a list of HMAC's approvals for progression of new market access (quarantine) by commodity and market, download the HMAC Approvals document. Currently data is from 2005. |
Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals (10.81 Kb) |
| Horticultural Market Access Tracking Records
To view tracking records of new market access (quarantine) approvals by HMAC, download the tracking records document. Currently data is from 2005. |
Horticultural Market Access Tracking Records (10.7 Kb) |
| Import Risk Analyses for Horticultural Produce
Click the link to connect through to the Import Risk Analysis section of the DAFF website. |
www.affa.gov.au link through to Biosecurity Australia, Current Plant IRAs. |
| Horticultural Market Access Gains
To view a list of horticultural market access gains through the negotiations in either new market access, market maintenance or market improvement (all quarantine access), download the Export Market Access Gains document. Data is from 1999. |
Market Access Gains (77 Kb) |
| Market Access Timetable
To view a timetable relevant to market access for Australian horticulture, download the Market Access Timetable. The timetable covers 2005. |
Market Access Timetable (20.96 Kb) |
| Market Access Communications
To view a list of Media Releases and Industry Circulars relating to Market Access, download the Market Access Communications document. |
Horticulture Market Access Communications 2006 (56 Kb) |
| WTO Basis for Quarantine Access
To view a description of "WTO Principles and Procedures for Quarantine Access", download a paper by William Roberts of the Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. |
Quarantine Access Principles and Procedures (53 Kb) |
Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals
To view a list of Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals, download the Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals.
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Horticultural Market Access Committee Approvals (32 KB) |
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| Japan Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries (home, English) (WTO) |
www.maff.go.jp/eindex.html |
| Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Australia (DAFF) (home) (Market Access and Biosecurity) |
www.affa.gov.au |
| Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) (home) (Trade, WTO, International Groupings and Agreements) |
www.dfat.gov.au |
| Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service (AQIS) (home) (quarantine and export services, PHYTO Export Conditions Database) |
www.aqis.gov.au/phyto/asp/ex_home.asp |
| Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service (AQIS) (home) (quarantine and export services, ICON Import Conditions Database) |
www.aqis.gov.au/icon32/asp/homecontent.asp |
| Australian Trade Commission (Austrade) (home) (Australia corporate, Australian exporters) |
www.austrade.gov.au |
| Codex Alimentarius (home) (official Codex standards, MRLs) |
www.codexalimentarius.net/ |
| Food Standards Australia New Zealand (home) (food standards code and food safety) |
www.foodstandards.gov.au |
| International Phytosanitary Portal (home) (standards, meetings, news, documents relating to the International Plant Protection Convention- IPPC) |
www.ippc.int/IPP/En/default.htm |
| Korea Food and Drug Administration (home, English) (MRLs for agricultural chemicals in food) |
www.kfda.go.kr/ |
| Japan Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (home, English) (import and export plant quarantine and inspection matters) |
www.pps.go.jp/english/index.html |
| Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (home,English) (including a range of useful links eg MRLs for agricultural chemicals in food, imported food inspection import procedures and monitoring and guidance plan) |
www.mhlw.go.jp/english/ |
| Office of the US Trade Representative (home) (WTO, Multilateral Affairs, FTA Negotiations, Agriculture) |
www.ustr.gov/ |
| US Food and Drug Administration (USDA) (Bioterrorism Act of 2002) |
www.fda.gov/default.htm |
| World Trade Organisation (WTO) (home) (News, Trade Topics, Statistics, Documents) |
www.wto.org/ |
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